Avoiding dog and cat bites

Dogs and cats make great pets but if they are hurt or frightened, they might hurt us if we try to touch them.

We need to be careful so we don't scare them or get hurt.

Avoiding dog bites

  • You should never approach an unfamiliar dog on the street or in the park.
  • Never pat an unfamiliar dog without the owner’s permission.
  • Hide your fingers and let it sniff the back of your hand
  • If it stays with you after it sniffs your hand, stroke it gently on the shoulder.
  • Never pat the head.
  • Never enter a dog’s yard without an adult and the owner present
  • Stay right away from dogs when they are eating or near food
  • Don’t grab a dog as this can frighten them
  • Stay away from a sleeping dog
  • Play games that don't get your dog too excited, as this can make some dogs bite.
  • Do not go near a dog with a litter of puppies

If approached by a strange dog

  • Stand still if approached by an unfamiliar dog. Cross your arms or keep them by your side with your fingers curled
  • Look at your feet, not the dog
  • When the dog walks away, slowly back up then walk away. Don't run!
  • Tell an adult what happened

Danger signs

Never touch a dog if:

  • It lifts its lip and bares its teeth
  • It snarls growls or snaps.
  • It backs away
  • It raises the hair on its neck or back

Avoiding cat bites and scratches

  • Never tease or scare a cat
  • Never approach or touch a cat without the owner’s permission

Avoid sudden movements around a cat

  • Don’t go near a cat when it is sleeping
  • Do not go near a cat when it is eating
  • If a cat looks sick, stay away and tell an adult straight away

Danger signs

Never approach a cat if:

  • Its tail is low and swishing
  • It is crouching low
  • It is hissing
  • Its claws are out

If you are worried by your pet's behaviour, make sure you speak to your local veterinarian. If there is a problem, he/she will be able to help.

For more information on preventing dog and cat bites, check out GoodDogSA.com and GoodCatSA.com